17 Brilliant Facts about Bolivia

If you’re heading off to study the spectacular local wildlife of South America, or to learn how the locals survive in the Andes, boost your local knowledge with these fun facts about Bolivia before you go!

1. Bolivia doesn’t have a coastline.

Bolivia is a vast, landlocked country in South America. It is bordered by Peru to the northwest, Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay to the southeast, Argentina to the south and Chile to the southwest.

2. It’s pretty easy to find.

Fancy heading off to explore the glorious dense jungle or the dizzying heights of the Andes? Head for the coordinates 16.7120° S, 64.6660° W to find yourself in Bolivia!

3. It’s a hilly, jungle-filled country.

The terrain here is dominated by the Andes mountains and highland plateau, while the dense rainforest of the Amazon Basin features an incredible range of wild animals.

Flag of Bolivia

4. Bolivia is seriously sizable.

The total land area of Bolivia is 424,164 square miles (1,098,581 square kilometers) – that’s more than 4 times the size of the UK.

5. However, it’s not got a dense population.

Bolivia’s population was 12.08 million in 2021 – that’s around 1/6th of the UK population!

6. What’s the capital of Bolivia?

Bolivia has two capital cities, Sucre (the constitutional capital) and La Paz (the administrative capital). Sucre had a population of 372,000 in 2015, whilst La Paz had a population of 1.8 million in 2015.

7. The climate in Bolivia actually varies a lot.

The climate in Bolivia varies with altitude, from humid and tropical in the lowlands to cold and semiarid in the highlands.

8. There’s a record-breaking lake out here.

Standing at 12,507 feet above sea level, Lake Titicaca is the world’s highest lake!

9. Cities break records here, too.

La Paz also happens to be the highest capital city in the world, at an incredible 11,913 feet above sea level!

Lake Titicaca, Bolivia

10. Drive carefully in Bolivia!

Bolivia is home to one of the most dangerous roads in the world. The North Yungas Road, otherwise known as ‘The Road of Death’, claims the lives of around 200-300 individuals each year.

11. Paved roads are rare here.

Only around 30% of the roads in Bolivia are ‘paved’!

12. Bolivia is the salt flat capital of the world.

At an incredible 4,086 square miles, the Salar de Uyuni is the largest salt flat in the world. In comparison, the world famous Bonneville Salt Flats in the USA is only 40 square miles!

North Yungas Road, Bolivia

13. What do people speak in Bolivia?

The official languages of Bolivia are Spanish, Quechua and Aymara, although there are around 33 other indigenous languages spoken here too!

14. Time to change up the currency!

Bolivian Boliviano is the official currency of this wonderful country.

15. Bolivia has an important name.

Bolivia apparently gained its name in commemoration to Simon Bolivar who played a vital part in gaining independence from Spain.

La Paz, Bolivia

16. Most people in Bolivia live long, healthy lives.

The average life span here is 71.24  years (2018).

17. We get all kinds of things from Bolivia.

Bolivia grows coffee, soybeans, coca and cotton; they also produce timber here. Its industry consists of mining, smelting, food, beverages, tourism and petroleum.

Bolivia also exports natural gas, soybeans, gold, zinc and wood.

FAQs about Bolivia

Do you know any fun facts about Bolivia?  Share them in the comments below!

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This page was last modified on July 31, 2023. Suggest an edit